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Table 3 Contingency table of evaluated foreshock probabilities for M6+ mainshocks and actual portion of foreshocks with 90% binomial proportion confidence interval in seismic clusters of size N = 2, 5, 10, 20

From: Cluster-based foreshock discrimination model with flexible time horizon and mainshock magnitudes

Foreshock probability

0–5%

5–10%

10–15%

15–20%

20%–

Total

N = 2

All clusters

1234

17

2

0

0

1253

Foreshock clusters

28

0

1

0

0

29

Portion of foreshocks (90% CI)

2% (2–3%)

0% (0–16%)

50% (3–97%)

N/A

N/A

2%

N = 5

All clusters

212

24

5

1

0

242

Foreshock clusters

12

4

0

0

0

16

Portion of foreshocks (90% CI)

6% (3–9%)

17% (6–34%)

0% (0–45%)

0% (0–95%)

N/A

7%

N = 10

All clusters

84

4

2

1

0

91

Foreshock clusters

8

1

1

1

0

11

Portion of foreshocks (90% CI)

10% (5–17%)

25% (1–75%)

50% (3–97%)

100% (5–100%)

N/A

12%

N = 20

All clusters

36

4

0

1

2

43

Foreshock clusters

2

1

0

1

1

5

Portion of foreshocks (90% CI)

6% (1–16%)

25% (1–75%)

N/A

100% (5–100%)

50% (3–97%)

12%