The response of the hydrological cycle to temperature changes in recent and distant climatic history

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science

Table 2 Temperature and precipitation conditions during the Eemian Interglacial Stage

Study site	Hemisphere	Zone	Period	T	P	Citation(s)
Global	NH/SH	0	130–116	Warm	0	Fischer et al. (2018) Snyder (2016) Otto-Bliesner et al. (2013)
Global	NH/SH	0	130–116	0	Wet	Weaver and Hughes (1994) Pedersen et al. (2017) Johnston et al. (2018) Zhang et al. (2021b)
N. Hemisphere	NH	0	130–116	Warm	0	Andersen et al. (2004)
N. Hemisphere	NH	0	130–116	0	Wet	Wang et al. (2008) Williams et al. (2020) Members (2006) Kim et al. (2010)
N. Hemisphere	NH	M-L	130–116	Warm	0	Turney and Jones (2010)
N. Hemisphere	NH	H-L	130–116	Warm	0	Turney and Jones (2010)
Asia	NH	M-L	130–116	0	Wet	Prell and Kutzbach (1987) Scussolini et al. (2019)
N. America	NH	M-L	130–116	Warm	Wet	Anderson et al. (2014)
Europe	NH	M-L	130–116	Cold	Dry	Brewer et al. (2008)
Australia	SH	M-L	130–116	0	Dry	Ayliffe et al. (1998)
N. Africa	NH	M-L	130–116	0	Wet	Prell and Kutzbach (1987) Scussolini et al. (2019)
S. Europe	NH	M-L	130–116	0	Wet	Brauer et al. (2007)
W. Australia	SH	M-L	130–116	0	Dry	Zhao et al. (2001)
Arabian desert	NH	M-L	130–116	Warm	Wet	Rosenberg et al. 2013 Petit-Maire et al. (2010)
Greenland	NH	H-L	130–116	Warm	0	Tzedakis et al. (2018)
E. Mediterranean	NH	M-L	130–116	0	Wet	Bar-Matthews (2014) Bar-Matthews et al. (2019)
Arabian Pen	NH	M-L	130–116	0	Wet	Yehudai et al. (2017)
Germany	NH	M-L	130–116	Cold	Dry	Sirocko et al. (2005)
Bolivia	SH	L-L	130–116	Warm	Dry	Fritz et al. (2007)
Argentina	SH	M-L	130–116	0	Dry	Tofalo et al. (2011)
Argentina	SH	M-L	130–116	0	Dry	Nikolova et al. (2013)
S. Arabian Pen	NH	M-L	130–116	0	Wet	Vaks et al. (2006)
Soreq Cave, Israel	NH	M-L	130–116	0	Wet	Orland et al. (2019)

NH Northern Hemisphere, SH Southern Hemisphere, H-L High-latitudes, M-L Mid-latitudes, L-L Low-latitudes. Period units are in ka BP and average age uncertainty is ± 5 ka