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Fig. 5 | Progress in Earth and Planetary Science

Fig. 5

From: Earth-affecting solar transients: a review of progresses in solar cycle 24

Fig. 5

Solar cycle variation of eruptive phenomena (flares and CMEs): a daily CME rate for the general population (width ≥30°) in red and the number of soft X-ray flares with size ≥C1.0 in blue, b fast and wide CMEs (speed ≥ 900 km/s; width ≥ 60°) in red and major (M- and X-class) soft X-ray flares in blue, and c scatter plots between the sunspot number (SSN, V2.0) and the daily CME rate (general population) for cycle 23 (red) and 24 (blue). In (a) and (b), SSN is shown in gray background. The CME and flare rates are averaged over the Carrington rotation (CR) periods. The flare rates are multiplied by 0.5 to fit the scale. Updated from Gopalswamy et al. (2020a); Gopalswamy et al. (2020b)

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