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Table 2 Spearman’s rank correlations between TC genesis frequencies in HighResMIP multi models and in reanalyses, and IBTrACS. Spearman’s rank correlations were calculated from 1980 to 2014. An asterisk indicates that a correlation is statistically significant at the 90% confidence level (at least). P values are indicated in parentheses

From: Evaluation of the contribution of tropical cyclone seeds to changes in tropical cyclone frequency due to global warming in high-resolution multi-model ensemble simulations

Model/Analysis

Globe

Northern Hemisphere

Southern Hemisphere

CNRM156

0.030 (0.864)

− 0.120 (0.494)

0.090 (0.609)

CNRM055

0.216 (0.214)

0.234 (0.175)

.111 (0.526)

EC078

0.162 (0.353)

0.087 (0.619)

− 0.070 (0.690)

EC039

− 0.007 (0.969)

0.059 (0.738)

0.018 (0.919)

MPI100

0.181 (0.298)

0.103 (0.555)

− 0.211 (0.224)

MPI052

− 0.047 (0.790)

− 0.168 (0.334)

− 0.125 (0.474)

MRI060

0.203 (0.242)

0.200 (0.249)

− 0.161 (0.355)

MRI020

0.099 (0.571)

0.102 (0.561)

− 0.028 (0.874)

HG208

0.116 (0.507)

0.200 (0.250)

0.327 (0.055)

HG093

− 0.063 (0.721)

0.104 (0.554)

− 0.124 (0.476)

HG039

0.138 (0.429)

0.202 (0.245)

0.217 (0.211)

NCM056

0.152 (0.384)

0.195 (0.262)

− 0.065 (0.712)

NCM028

0.236 (0.172)

*0.290 (0.091)

0.099 (0.571)

MME mean

0.136 (0.436)

0.049 (0.780)

− 0.051 (0.773)

MME median

0.131 (0.453)

0.114 (0.514)

− 0.043 (0.807)

ERA-I

*0.577 (< 0.001)

*0.662 (< 0.001)

− 0.017 (0.922)

JRA-55

*0.535 (0.001)

*0.492 (0.003)

*0.466 (0.005)

ERA-5

*0.333 (0.050)

*0.501 (0.002)

0.158 (0.364)