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Table 4 Salinity information of 41 samples, among which 29 (~ 70%) samples are used for training and 12 (~ 30%) samples highlighted in gray color are used for validation

From: Soil salinity assessment by using near-infrared channel and Vegetation Soil Salinity Index derived from Landsat 8 OLI data: a case study in the Tra Vinh Province, Mekong Delta, Vietnam

No.

Code

X (UTM WGS84_Zone48) (m)

Y (UTM WGS84_Zone48) (m)

Electrical conductivity (d/Sm)

Elevation (meter)

Soil types

1

L.01

649531

1098282

0.05

0

Sand dunes’ soil

2

P4N

654372

1081554

0.10

0

Sand dunes’ soil

3

P5N

653173

1081562

0.21

0

Less salty soil

4

P8

659690

1089314

0.22

0

Less salty soil

5

MP06

634243

1092238

0.30

6

Alluvial soil has yellowish reddish layer

6

MP01

650832

1097403

0.31

6

Less salty soil

7

MP05

640473

1095595

0.35

5

Alluvial soil has yellowish reddish layer

8

P2N

656426

1070927

0.36

0

Salty soil average

9

P7N

658718

1082446

0.37

0

Sand dunes’ soil

10

MP13

644985

1078898

0.42

2

Less salty soil

11

MP08

630202

1085956

0.45

2

Alluvial soil has yellowish reddish layer

12

P5N2

653218

1081402

0.45

0

Less salty soil

13

MP11

638932

1083668

0.48

3

Less salty soil

14

L.02

651590

1094664

0.51

3

Deep alkaline soils, saline soil average

15

MP02

650585

1099018

0.57

3

Less salty soil

16

P9-2

664137

1085331

0.60

0

Salty soil average

17

MP10

632954

1077177

0.62

3

Less salty soil

18

P10

664207

1082773

0.62

0

Salty soil

19

L.06

652801

1092571

0.63

3

Deep alkaline soils, saline soil average

20

MP03

649479

1100892

0.64

3

Less salty soil

21

P2N2

656415

1070929

0.64

0

Salty soil average

22

MP07

629148

1096882

0.69

1

Alluvial soil has yellowish reddish layer

23

MP14

647257

1071374

0.73

1

Salty soil under mangrove forest

24

MP04

648527

1100904

0.75

4

Less salty soil

25

L.03

651590

1094664

0.75

3

Deep alkaline soils, saline soil average

26

L.05

654466

1092021

0.80

3

Less salty soil

27

L.04

654689

1095002

0.83

3

Potential of deep alkaline soil, saline soil average

28

P9

664121

1085370

1.46

 

Soil disturbance by cultivation

29

L.07

654726

1087204

1.60

 

Sand dunes’ soil

30

P3N

657943

1076231

3.01

 

Less salty soil

31

L.13

654128

1061941

3.45

 

Salty soil

32

P12

661696

1069167

3.65

 

Salty soil

33

L11 N

664955

1072706

3.88

 

Salty soil average

34

P13

652229

1066825

4.36

 

Less salty soil

35

L.12

662432

1063649

4.66

 

Salty soil

36

L.14

649923

1061131

5.19

 

Salty soil under mangrove forest

37

L.11

662631

1058792

5.26

 

Soil disturbance by cultivation

38

L.15

646814

1062193

5.36

 

Soil disturbance by cultivation

39

L.10

669545

1062763

7.53

 

Potential of shallow alkaline soil, under mangrove forest

40

L.08

667320

1069881

8.20

 

Potential of shallow alkaline soil, under mangrove forest

41

L.09

671460

1068779

9.31

 

Potential of shallow alkaline soil, under mangrove forest