Fig. 4From: Advantage of bulk lightning models for predicting lightning frequency over JapanGeographical distribution of accumulated flashes detected by LIDEN (a, f), accumulated FOD simulated by BLM with SN14 (b, g) and BLM with T08 (c, h), and flashes diagnosed by MC with SN14 (d, i) and MC with T08 (e, j) within the analysis period over the analysis area for S1 (a, b, c, d, e) and S2 (f, g, h, i, j)Back to article page