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Table 3 Statistical characteristics of used data sets

From: Development of particle swarm clustered optimization method for applications in applied sciences

Parameter

Statistical parameter

Whole data set

Training data set

Validation data set

Testing data set

Qw (m3/s)

Max

6190

5850

5140

6190

Min

218

218

228

229

Avg

916.93

917.45

919.90

911.48

SD

538.44

535.71

551.67

537.70

WLS (cm)

Max

836

816

771

836

Min

94

94

94

94

Avg

289.87

290.14

289.57

288.90

SD

93.53

93.37

95.36

92.32

R (vs. Qw)

0.95

0.95

0.95

0.95

T (C)

Max

27

27

27

25.4

Min

0

0

0

0

Avg

10.58

10.62

10.51

10.48

SD

7.79

7.79

7.81

7.77

R (vs. Qw)

− 0.14

− 0.14

− 0.11

− 0.15

  1. Max, maximum; Min, minimum; Avg, average; SD, standard deviation; and R, correlation coefficient